This study assesses the performance of Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) filter bioreactors in removing wastewater. The objectives of this research include measuring the rate of various impurities and examining the practical characteristics of the bioreactors under varying operational settings. , Additionally, this study aims to determine potential i

In membrane bioreactor (MBR) systems, polyethylene fiber membranes play a crucial role in achieving high effluent quality. These structures provide a large space for microbial growth and optimally remove contaminants from wastewater. To enhance the performance of MBR systems, several strategies can be employed to tailor the behavior of hollow fiber

Wastewater treatment/remediation/purification presents a significant global challenge, necessitating the development of efficient and sustainable technologies. Hollow fiber membranes/Microfiltration membranes/Fiber-based membrane systems, renowned for their high surface area-to-volume ratio and versatility, have emerged as promising solutions for w